WebABSTRACT This research aimed to identify which variables can influence the probability of disclosure of the sustainability report or integrated reporting by companies listed on the BM&FBovespa in the years 2011 to 2014. The study analyzed 386 companies. We used the logit models with stacked data and standard clustered robust errors and logit ... Webthe research process michael crotty sage oct 15 1998 social science 248 pages 5 reviews reviews aren t verified ... web download crotty michael 1998 the foundations of social research meaning and perspective in the research process …
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Weba Research Design R esearch designsare plans and the procedures for research that span the decisions from broad assumptions to detailed methods ... (2000), and Crotty (1998), among oth-ers. Social constructivists hold assumptions that individuals seek under-standing of the world in which they live and work. Individuals develop subjective ... WebLincoln (1988) as the guiding philosophy behind qualitative research. These beliefs have been called philosophical assumptions, epistemologies, and ontologies (Crotty, 1998); broadly conceived research methodologies (Neuman, 2000); and alternative knowl-edge claims (Creswell, 2009). They are beliefs about ontology (the nature of reality), half ball dynamic
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WebJun 4, 2015 · This meant that my positionality and identity were not given but multifaceted and emerging knowledge socially constructed (Crotty, 1998; Denzin & Lincoln, 2003) by actors in different ways. The researcher and the researched, in this view, emerge as active collaborators of meaning through their interaction ( Lincoln & Guba, 2000 ; Tembo, 2003 ). WebFindings Five hierarchical categories emerged from the data analysis: survival, communication, pride, self-actualization, and community. A sixth category, spirituality, also appeared as an ... WebFindings Five hierarchical categories emerged from the data analysis: survival, communication, pride, self-actualization, and community. A sixth category, spirituality, … half balaclava mask template free